King Lear Essays (500 words) - Fiction, Literature, Philosophy

Ruler Lear Annonymous In the novel Heart Of Darkness, composed by Joseph Conrad, the principle character settles on a choice to conflict with his feelings by telling a lie about Kurtz?s passing to the expected. After cautious examination of the circumstance, one can see that Marlow is defended in deceiving the expected in light of the fact that the falsehood empowers Marlow carry on with an incredible remainder without bearing the heaviness of truth on his shoulders. There was extraordinary significance in the real last words expressed by Kurtz. Kurtz had seen the genuine heart of man, and he knew about the malice. In his last words ?the awfulness, the horror?(68), Marlow comes to comprehend what's more, to acknowledge Kurtz?s perspective on life. The things that Kurtz had both done and found in his life were in reality frightful, yet was something that Marlow had the option to look past. This is later clear by what is in his considerations as he converses with the lady. He denouncing humankind as a entire with this announcement. . This is the reason Marlow keeps the words to himself. It permits him to safeguard trust both in the proposed, and then some significantly in himself. Right off the bat in the story Marlow clarifies that he despises lies. He says ?There is a corrupt of death, a kind of mortality in lies-which is actually what I abhor and hate in the world(29).? This statement comes to mind toward the finish of the book when Marlow conspicuously misleads the expected, however there is bounty proof that Marlow?s has not changed, just his technique for maintaining a strategic distance from what he loathes. He says that he abhors the ethical quality, and the corrupt of death related with lies, yet in this case these things are related with reality. Marlow recounts a vision that he has on his way into see the planned. He says that he saw Kurtz ?on the cot opening his mouth insatiably as though to eat up the entirety of the earth with all its humankind? what's more, that he had seen Kurtz as ?a shadow voracious of wonderful appearances, of unpleasant real factors, a shadow darker than the shadow of night,(72). This is a genuine and clear depiction of his affections for Kurtz. To Marlow, Kurtz was an insidious power that spoke to loathsomeness of what individuals could without much of a stretch become under the correct conditions. Marlow misled the lady in an endeavor to hinder this harsh truth from his psyche. In this story, the fundamental character is confronted with a choice. He had the choice to either tell the lady the genuine last expressions of her adored one, or to make up new ones which she would discover mitigating. Marlow pick the last of the two, however it was nearly as if he couldn't come clean with her. He asserted that the fact of the matter was excessively dull, yet that clarification could mean anything. The explanation he didn't advise her was on the grounds that he feared reality, and was absolutely unfit to manage it, with the exception of in his inner mind. It is clear that he was supported in his activities, since he had just one genuine decision, and that was to lie.

How to Write Your College Essay

How to Write Your College EssayWhat do you need to know about how to write your college essay? You can't just be handed a piece of paper and expect it to turn into a masterpiece, right? Well, before you even think about writing a college thesis or proposal, you should be well prepared for it.First off, if you are not an excellent writer, you will find that the process will be extremely difficult. The best way to have some preparation is to research the material that you will be writing on. Do this by reading in depth about the topic. Although you will still have to make your own conclusions and decisions, it will help if you have made sure that you understand the basic concepts that pertain to it.When you have decided that you want to write an essay on the topic, you can start preparing your own opinion. Writing a small article will help you keep yourself motivated to finish the task ahead of time. Even if you don't see eye to eye with the topic at first, you can always check out wha t others have written on the same topic and see if you can get a few tips.Your last step in how to write your college essay is to work out the issues in your mind before you begin. Before you write your first sentence, you should think of all the things that come to mind. You should then determine the strengths and weaknesses of your opinions.It is crucial that you are able to decide how you will be structuring your college essay before you begin. This will help you narrow down your writing so that you will only focus on the necessary details. Remember that when you are writing your own college essay, you need to make sure that the content is able to stand on its own.A college essay can be very challenging. Therefore, you should do whatever you can to make it interesting and compelling. Sometimes, your personal experiences can be used to add some insight into the topic so that you can better explain your thoughts.After you have decided the key points of your college essay, you can t hen write your opening paragraph. This is the first part of your outline and can contain almost anything that you feel is relevant. Be sure to address the different points that you are going to cover in the rest of the essay.Writing is not easy and it can take a lot of patience. When you learn how to write your college essay, you will be surprised at how easy it actually is. Be sure to spend some time doing research about the topic so that you can be prepared.

Outlook report for M&S(Marks & Spencer) Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2250 words

Viewpoint report for M&S(Marks and Spencer) - Essay Example They are additionally intending to open up eco-accommodating stores for their green qualifications. Key arranging process includes a significant element of outer ecological investigation. Ecological investigation learns the condition of elements inside to the firm which can additionally be delegated an association's Strength or Weakness while those outside to the firm can be named Opportunities and dangers. This investigation of the vital condition is called SWOT examination. SWOT examination encourages the extraction of key data which helps in coordinating a company's assets to the earth in which it works. 1) Acceleration of store restoration program-M&S have just begun putting resources into their stores and finished about 70% of their modernization program. They are intending to modernize an extra 10% of space and open up an extra 5.5% of new space in the coming years. With dispatch of new eco-accommodating store, they will have the option to chop the down the expense massively in the following 5 years. Inside one year, they can spare around 20% of their vitality in the store. 2) Private marked staple M&S sells 90% of its own nourishment brands. Regardless of M&S encountering troublesome exchanging conditions their dress divisions, their nourishment corridors have kept on running effective business. It reliably offers creative, high caliber and thoroughly checked nourishment. 3) Everyday worth shop with quality-Making Marks and Spencer a progressively advantageous spot to shop, the famous shopping crate things have evaluated costs without involving with the characteristics of the item. Despite the fact that the organization is working as indicated by advertise cost yet without hampering their quality and measures. 4) Variety of nourishment items at one stop shop-Marks and Spencer's prepared to eat dinners are for quite some time been renowned for their incredible fixings. As a greater amount of customer begin investing their energy in kitchens and would spend in the following 5 - 10 years, they accompany new scope of 300 fixings right beginning from new herbs to bread and cakes-makes simpler cooking beginning without any preparation. 5) Expansion of stores and escalated utilization of room: Currently in UK, there are 622 stores and 278 universal stores everywhere throughout the world. With the chance of resurging economy following 2 - 3 years, they will intend to extend their stores in UK just as internationally moreover. This makes their essence in UK more grounded than some other brand. With the present downturn in the economy, they have just begun using the floor space for each square foot to its maximum capacity. Selling space will be reallocated to higher development item regions to expand returns per square foot. Shortcoming: 1) Late contestant: With the expanding discretionary cashflow of the individuals and expanding attention to the individuals about the solid and dietary nourishment, Marks and Spencer turned into a late participant into this fragment. In any event, discussing the experience of the store and one stop nourishment shop, they had quite recently gone into this portion. This becomes disservice for them as last mover. 2) Strong nearness in UK-It has solid nearness just in UK. It has 622 stores in UK and 278 stores globally, which

Materiality in Space †Atmosphere - 550 Words

Materiality in Space – Atmosphere (Essay Sample) Content: Title: Materiality in Space AtmosphereBy:Institution:Course:Instructor:Date Introduction Materiality and space focuses on how organizations are bound with the materials forms and spaces through which human being interact. Questions relating to space, its dynamics and the materiality of its objects have been fascinating for architectures (BÃ ¶hme 2005, pg89). However, it is a fact to note that architecture has taken over the space and every material found in the space started as an architectural work. The atmosphere, in relation to architecture and spatial design-refers to the sensorial qualities that a space emits (VAUJANY MITEV 2013, pg154). Materiality in Space Atmosphere The concept of atmosphere is applied by every designer and architects to argue the case that architecture and space is designed and built mainly to be used and experienced by people (BÃ ¶hme 2005, pg66). The atmosphere has resulted to culmination of relationship spheres which subsequently h as changed the perception about the current environment. Spaces of atmosphere have been shaped via a bodily interaction with architecture. It is worth noting the physical shapes of the space architecture may be a barrier to getting anything at all to the space. This paper tries to understand the concept of materiality and space. Specifically, the paper focuses on the architecture and its effects on the atmosphere (BÃ ¶hme 2005, pg23). The atmosphere in this case represents the space and the earths surface. To date, most space habitats have used modular architectural design to help them achieve their goals (VAUJANY MITEV 2013, pg67). But the most important thing is to apply the architectural principle that advocate for most appropriate materials and leaving them at their uncompromised state. The principle is called truth to materials. Therefore, it is undeniable fact that architecture is part of todays space and it has helped define the current nature of the space. Every modificat ion that has taken place in the space has direct link with architecture (VAUJANY MITEV 2013, pg77). To better understand the concept of atmosphere and space, Jonathan Mills gives a more detailed account of the concept. In his book Weather Architecture, Jonathan Hill states that architectural relations to the atmosphere is integrated into a wider discussion of cultural and social influences on architecture. Jonathan questions the idea that considers the technocratic conception of the architect as problem solver and moderator of climate performance. According to Jonathan, the space is a source of alternative model of architectural authorship that recognizes the creative influences the architect and user. Therefore, creativity can be influenced by clear understanding of the past. However, one fact is undeniable. Architecture has been both a blessing and Case Study The ColiseumColiseum is a true reflection of architecture. It gives a case to understand between architecture and space . This a good example of how architectural works have changed the atmospheric structures of the world. The Roman Coliseum in Italy is a UNESCO World Heritage site, was an architectural wonder built by the great architect Vespasian, in approximately 8 years. (Roman Coliseum, Italy, 360 degrees) This gigantic Coliseum was an ellipse shaped amphitheater that could house approximately 50,000 people. It had a sprawling arena where games and fights between brave gladiators and animals took place. In 2007 it had an honorable place of being one of the Seven Wonders of the World and though so majestically built, it has not escaped the ravages of time.  I...

Marketing Plan Nike - 3380 Words

INTERNATIONAL UNIVERSITY COLLEGE Sofia MARKETING PLAN Market entry/grow opportunity for Nike in Bulgaria INDIVIDUAL ASSIGNMENT Coursework in MARKETING Student registration No: 20019402 Program: MBA Lecturer: Dr. V. Blagoev Executive Summary Our approach to developing a market-entry strategy follows a structured process, based on in-depth understanding of all aspects that feed into a commercial launch. A comprehensive analysis, using market data and market research, allows us to assess all areas affecting Nike’s strategic direction: – Current market situation: detailed consumer and business market segmentation and analysis of market drivers will be undertaken to identify the most valuable†¦show more content†¦The main consumers of Nike products can be divided into the following major segments: proffessional athletes (approximately 65 000); †¢ active amateurs (between 20-55 years of age, 368 728), †¢ students (fashion or trend fostered, approx. 896 734); †¢ young active people (between 15-19 years of age, who practice sport for good body shape or just for health, approx. 220 937) and †¢ people from upscale market (usually earn above the average for the country, who would like to feel comfortable and look good when training, approx. 600 000). (Ministry of physical education and sport, 2011, National Statistical Institute 2011) Professional athletes seek better performance and to reach the best of their potential. Product characteristics include light weight, high innovation and cushion technology. For instance Carl Lewi’s custom-designed pair of golden-colored Nike racing spikes made with Zytel, sources state that each shoe weighed about 94 grams. Active amateurs and people from upscale market are concerned with low risk of injuries and better performance. Product can be viewed with light weight and cushioning technology. Air Max a renowned running shoe by Nike, specially designed to provide the ultimate in impact protection — reducing shock and distributing pressure, best characterizes the product. (www.footlocker.com/searchresults/keyword:nike+air+max/)Show MoreRelatedNike Marketing Plan Essay1675 Words   |  7 PagesABSTRACT This paper endeavors to recommend a viable marketing plan for the footwear giant, Nike. The plan has been adequately substantiated with thorough research on different factors affecting the firm along with various ways of addressing future challenges. This research paper highlights that Nike is confronted with multifarious issues which need to be negotiated amicably. Result of the study concludes that there is still a world waiting for the Nike to be exploited, outsmarting its competitors employingRead MoreMarketing Plan For Nike And Gatorade Essay1679 Words   |  7 Pagescompanies together as partners in more than just the way of marketing. The product idea for this assignment is a tube of lip balm with the electrolyte replenishment of Gatorade with the Nike logo. This marketing plan is designed for Nike and Gatorade and is meant to secure funding for a new product development project. The goal of this project is to increase the value of Nike cooperation as well as financial growt h for the companies’ employees. Nike has launched several new products over the years sinceRead MoreEssay on Nike Marketing Plan1729 Words   |  7 PagesAustin Wang Dr. Sean Jasso Section 22 May 24, 2012 Marketing Plan Stage 2 Nike: Executive Summary: - Bill Bowerman and Phillip Knight found the company as Blue Ribbon Sports in 1964 - Changed the name to Nike in 1978 - Nike Headquarter is located in Beaverton Oregon - Global marketer of footwear, apparel, equipment and accessory products - Offers footwear and products to sports such as tennis,golf, baseball, football, bicycling, volleyball, wrestling, cheerleading, aquatic activitiesRead MoreNike Marketing Plan Essay7652 Words   |  31 PagesNike Marketing Plan By: Marketing Management Ââ€" MM522 March 2004 Outline I. Executive Summary II. Table of Contents III. Company History IV. Marcoenvironment a. Demographic b. Economic c. Social d. Political e. Technological f. Ecological V. Competitive Advantage a. Industry Environment b. Operating Environment VI. Four Ps of Marketing a. Product b. Place c. Promotion d. Price VII. Core Competencies a. Strengths b. Weaknesses c. Opportunities d. Threats VIII. BusinessRead MoreNike s Marketing Plan For Nike Essay962 Words   |  4 PagesFounded January 25, 1967, NIKE, Inc. (About Nike, 2016) became one of the biggest designing and marketing companies across the globe. A designer and marketer, Nike sells athletic footwear, apparel, equipment and accessories for men, women and children/infants. The company has three major brands as found on their product portfolio: NIKE, Jordan, Hurley and Converse. Their product is sold through-out North America, Central America, South America, Asia-Pacific, Africa, the Middle East and Europe andRead MoreNike Intergrated Marketing Communication Plan3554 Words   |  15 PagesIntegrated Marketing Communication Plan Nike Running Shoes I. Background Nike Incorporated, the leading innovator in athletic apparel and accessories, traces its roots to the University of Oregon track and field team of the early 1950’s. The team’s coach was determined to give his athletes a competitive advantage by always finding the newest and most efficient gear, and began designing and producing sneakers with very limited resources. After twenty-one years of creative turmoil and a superficialRead More Nikes Plan for China Essay940 Words   |  4 PagesNikes Plan for China Nike is already a global power house, however the potential to increase sales in China was the topic of the most recent annual investor meeting. One may question Nike’s preoccupation with China. After all, Nike China is dominant. They are currently the number one brand with the number one market share while competitors Reebok and Adidas are in 4th and 5th places respectively. They have tripled revenue in the last two years. With 2000 points of sale, 400 stores in the topRead MoreLi Ning Marketing Plan2787 Words   |  12 PagesInformation Technology and Management Science Engineering Lecture Notes in Information Technology, Vol.14 Marketing Plan for Li-Ning Product Expansion in UK Xin Zhang Dept. of Sports Economics ï ¼â€  Management, Wuhan Inst. of P.E . Wuhan, China Keywords: marketing Plan; expansion; Li-Ning Company Abstract. Through the analysis of UK market situation for Li-Ning Company. This paper makes a marketing strategy for Li-Ning product expansion in UK and also includes the financial forecast, evaluation and controlRead MoreChapter 2 : Developing Marketing3141 Words   |  13 PagesHome assignment-kotler-12th edition- 2nd chapter CHAPTER 2 : DEVELOPING MARKETING STRATEGIES AND PLANS MARKETING DEBATE—What Good Is a Mission Statement? Take a position: Mission statements are critical to a successful marketing organization versus mission statements rarely provide useful marketing value. MY OPINION:Pro: A well-crafted corporate mission statement reflects the values of the firm as they relate to the community at large, its stakeholders, its employees, and its customers. Once theRead MoreRed Bull Case : Digital Marketing3423 Words   |  14 PagesOnline marketing : The Red Bull case Content Introduction A closer look at Red Bull’s strategy Red Bull’s customer base Red Bull’s strategy Red Bull marketing strategy Red Bull’s online marketing Leveraging the use of Internet and social media When Red Bull tends to cross the line How get Red Bull become even better? Appendices Bibliography Introduction : short review of Red Bull’s history 1 While travelling in Asia, the autrian business man and

Definition Of Freedom Essay - 996 Words

To me the term â€Å"freedom† means being free to live your life in whatever way you wish. When I say this, I don’t mean when a high school kid finally moves out for college and doesn’t have to report to their parents every time they leave their dorm room. I mean how we are able to live a free life here in the United States of America. When we take a step back and look at all the different countries who are in poverty we need to realize how truly blessed we are. There are many different countries out there where the citizens don’t live a life of â€Å"freedom†. My definition of freedom could be very different than someone else’s definition of freedom. Freedom is a term that can have a different meaning for each individual sitting down at a table.†¦show more content†¦Some might disagree because for certain people if you face the reality of your living situation you may never dream. It is hard for people who are born into povertyand k now nothing else to be able to face their reality. For these people facing their reality might discourage them to never dream or become successful. It might be hard for them to set goals and aspirations for their future when they don’t even see a future for themselves. This isn’t the case for everyone though, you hear wonderful stories of people who have overcome their certain circumstances. A great example of someone who has defeated the odds is Ben Carson. Ben Carson’s mother is someone who grew up under-educated and dropped out of school during the third grade. Despite her situation she pushed Carson to do the best he could academically. This resulted in Carson getting on the academic honor society, putting himself through college, and becoming an exceptional neurosurgeon. Anyone can defeat the odds such as Ben Carson just as long as you work your hardest in every aspect. Although, I see how some individuals might disagree with this quote, I still agree with it. Before anyone can dream, they must understand their reality and reality in general. It is hard for people to be able to grasp their own reality, but it is achievable. People need to understand the basics before they can improve the operation. People wantShow MoreRelated Definition Essay - Defining Freedom713 Words   |  3 PagesDefinition Essay – Defining Freedom Is it possible to define freedom? To define freedom is more than a difficult task, but perhaps easier than one might imagine if not overanalyzed. Given ample time to consider the task, however, a simple, sufficient definition can present itself: freedom is the ability to choose, for any creature living life in any place in any time. There is no greater truth to the statement, and no underlying meanings; freedom is simply the ability to choose. Read More Defining Freedom - Definition By Experience Essay1198 Words   |  5 PagesDefining Freedom - Definition By Experience â€Å"Freedom† is a very difficult term to define with a short, simple statement. It is loaded with so much meaning because every person has a different set of personal experiences and ideas that can apply to their own concept of what experiencing freedom is all about. In defining freedom, it is best to start with a wide array of different ideas and put them together to create one major explanation that encompasses all the ideas. The Oxford English DictionaryRead MoreEssay about My Definition of Freedom662 Words   |  3 Pagesme the right to freedom because I am a United States citizen. I consider freedom to be my right to express myself in any way I choose. Freedom is defined as having liberty of action or thought, independent. Self-governed or not controlled by an outside party is another definition of freedom. Freedom has a different meaning to each individual thus making it hard to find a clear concise definition.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  When referring to freedom these words are often associated with freedom: Liberty, independenceRead MoreJohn Locke and John Stuart Mills Definition of Freedom Essay2029 Words   |  9 PagesStuart Mills Definition of Freedom John Locke believes that man ought to have more freedom in political society than John Stuart Mill does. John Lockes The Second Treatise of Government and John Stuart Mills On Liberty are influential and potent literary works which while outlining the conceptual framework of each thinkers ideal state present two divergent visions of the very nature of man and his freedom. John Locke and John Stuart Mill have different views regarding how much freedom man oughtRead MoreMargaret Atwood s The Handmaid s Tale1345 Words   |  6 Pagestreatment of women in society to the treatment of women in The Handmaid’s Tale by Margaret Atwood. Chadha’s essay leaves her readers in a state of bewilderment after only a few pages. Her disorganized structure and repetitive subjects are only a couple reasons of why this essay is an absolute mess. Chadha’s essay is all over the place and only shows one-side of the argument. Overall, this essay was poorly written and very repetitve. In â€Å"Women as a Metaphor in Margaret Atwood’s The Handmaid’s Tale†Read MoreWhat Is an Essay?1440 Words   |  6 PagesBuscemi Essay #3 Rough Draft An essay is a creative written piece in which the author uses different styles such as diction, tone, pathos, ethos or logos to communicate a message to the reader using either a personal experience, filled with morals and parables, or a informative text filled with educational terms. Educational terms could mean the usage of complicated and elevated words or simply information you would get in schools. Some authors, such as Cynthia Ozick, claim that an essay has noRead MoreCan One Be Poor And Free?1260 Words   |  6 Pagesthese arguments hinge on one’s definition of freedom. In this essay I will be using several arguments to prove that one can be poor and free, but that being poor makes you inherently less free. First I will discuss Van Parijs’ definitions of freedom, and Hayek’s disagreements. I will use Berlin’s ideas around freedom to show fundamental faults within Hayek’s arguments. I will then use Cohen’s work to prove that being poo r severely restricts one’s freedom. This essay will demonstrate to the readerRead MoreThe Dilemma Of Moral Responsibility From A Universe With Causal Law And Freedom1590 Words   |  7 PagesFrankfurt distinguishes between acting freely and having a free will. Are both of these compatible with determinism? How does our freedom relate to causation? In this essay, I will initially address an incompatibilist approach towards free will and decipher why it is illogical and contradictory. In turn, I will address why Frankfurt’s definitions regarding freedom of action and free will is more appropriate and evaluate why they are both synonymously compatible with determinism. Following on fromRead MorePersuasive Essay On Academic Freedom764 Words   |  4 PagesA Persuasive Essay of Academic Freedom In my argument essay, I believe that Academic Freedom is important to everyone. The right of academic freedom means that a university cant tell its faculty members what topics they can research, or teach about, or discuss. So this right encourages the development of new knowledge, and supports research that might result in new discoveries in the future, by protecting researchers from intimidation or censorship. A particular research topic might seem to anRead MoreA Critique of Hew Strachans The Lost Meaning of Strategy1464 Words   |  6 PagesCritique of Hew Strachans The Lost Meaning of Strategy Introduction In his essay, The Lost Meaning of Strategy, Hew Strachan examines the historical roots of strategy and how the use of the term has become commonplace by political leaders who want sound decisive during uncertain times. In support of his assertions that policy actually precedes strategy as tools for effecting governmental aims, Strachan cites several examples from the historical record to demonstrate how the concept of

Impact of Leadership in Organizational Culture-Free-Samples

Quetion: Discuss about the Impact of Leadership in Organizational Culture. Answer: Secondary data and data analysis methods The study, as mentioned earlier, will mainly focus on the secondary information and data collected from various sources and articles. In specific terms, the organizational demographic characteristics, leadership culture, occupational health, safety data and others are collected from the secondary sources like existing journals, theses and Turing Organizations website. According to Felcio, Gonalves da Conceio Gonalves (2013), organizational leadership is considered to be an important function in every organization, be it small or large. Management and leadership are completely two different concepts of business. Organizational leaders establish clear vision and goals of the organization, by setting the tone and resolving conflicts between the employees, responsible to work for the companys vision. Garca-Morales, Jimnez-Barrionuevo Gutirrez-Gutirrez (2012) examined that organizational leaders have a serious impact over the employees performances. Business owners usually set a leadership tone for their enterprises. They accomplish this by setting up a tone or organizational values, through which they can operate the company. This helps in creating the company guidelines and policies from companys values or mission. The guidelines and policies also enable the business owners to terminate under-performing employees from their companies. Grant (2012) stated about three types of organizational leadership styles, commonly seen in the businesses. These three types of leadership styles are laissez-faire, democratic and authoritarian. Manzoor (2012) discussed about these leadership styles in a detailed manner, to give an overview of the leadership styles impacting the organizational performance. The authoritarian leadership sets clear expectation from the employees and commands them on what they are expected to do and how they can achieve their goals. The democratic leadership motivates and encourages feedback as well as input from the employees or managers regarding the organizational performance. Lastly, laissez-faire leadership is kind of a hands-off approach, in which the employees as well as managers work in accordance with their own schedule and preferences. However, this sort of leadership style leads to poor work practices and motivation. As per Noruzy et al. (2013), organizational performances completely rely on proper behavior from the employees as well as their leaders. The leadership can be considered as an evolutionary procedure in the organizations. However, Ullah (2013) examined that the business owners who are able to provide sound leadership in their organizations can help the employees to a huge extent. It can motivate and encourage them to work and perform their level best. The leadership skills also help the employees to change their mentality by instilling ownership mindset in them. The organizational employees, who feel special and believe that they have a direct owner style relationship or bonding within the organization, will find innovative ways for improving their attitudes, behaviors and productivity towards the organizational leaders. The leadership styles in an organization will help the business in maintaining and focusing on their operations and goals. However, in this context, Vaccaro et al. (2012) argued that larger companies may suffer if too many individuals attempt to make the business plans or decisions. The business leaders can use their leadership skills to get the organizational employees and managers on the same page and also convince them to refocus on the original organizational goals or objectives. In addition to this, the leadership skills will also help in making right business practices and moreover, internal conflicts among the employees and managers can also be resolved. Similarly, Von Krogh, Nonaka Rechsteiner (2012) also mentioned that leadership can affect the organizational values, if not taken in a positive manner. It can have a severe impact on the employee and spread negativity within the organizational setting. The organizational leaders who are extremely dominating in nature and become obsessed with achieving goals can however, overlook the business details in an organization. Employees and managers may feel less valued in such organizational settings and thus, they will not give their best to the organization. Moreover, the dominating leadership styles create difficult relationships in terms of business. Often, business owners and companies tend to avoid dominant leaders within their organizational settings, as they consistently request for financial benefits. According to Yang, Huang Hsu (2014), leadership is a specific act of making things happen, instead of letting things happen. Yeh Hong (2012) defined leadership as a special act of motivating or encouraging the individuals to perform the given task, in order to achieve the organizational target. Therefore, it can be said that leadership is defined by various authors in different styles. Some of them have even interpreted the term as influencer that is the art of influencing people of an organization, so that they can strive enthusiastically and willingly towards the achievement of the group goals References Felcio, J. A., Gonalves, H. M., da Conceio Gonalves, V. (2013). Social value and organizational performance in non-profit social organizations: Social entrepreneurship, leadership, and socioeconomic context effects.Journal of Business Research,66(10), 2139-2146. Garca-Morales, V. J., Jimnez-Barrionuevo, M. M., Gutirrez-Gutirrez, L. (2012). Transformational leadership influence on organizational performance through organizational learning and innovation.Journal of business research,65(7), 1040-1050. Grant, A. M. (2012). Leading with meaning: Beneficiary contact, prosocial impact, and the performance effects of transformational leadership.Academy of Management Journal,55(2), 458-476. Manzoor, Q. A. (2012). Impact of employees motivation on organizational effectiveness.Business management and strategy,3(1), 1. Noruzy, A., Dalfard, V. M., Azhdari, B., Nazari-Shirkouhi, S., Rezazadeh, A. (2013). Relations between transformational leadership, organizational learning, knowledge management, organizational innovation, and organizational performance: an empirical investigation of manufacturing firms.The International Journal of Advanced Manufacturing Technology,64(5-8), 1073-1085. Ullah, A. (2013). Impact of leadership on organizational performance. Vaccaro, I. G., Jansen, J. J., Van Den Bosch, F. A., Volberda, H. W. (2012). Management innovation and leadership: The moderating role of organizational size.Journal of Management Studies,49(1), 28-51. Von Krogh, G., Nonaka, I., Rechsteiner, L. (2012). Leadership in organizational knowledge creation: A review and framework.Journal of Management Studies,49(1), 240-277. Yang, L. R., Huang, C. F., Hsu, T. J. (2014). Knowledge leadership to improve project and organizational performance.International Journal of Project Management,32(1), 40-53. Yeh, H., Hong, D. (2012). The mediating effect of organizational commitment on leadership type and job performance.The Journal of Human Resource and Adult Learning,8(2), 50.

Sociology and Values Escape Barriers free essay sample

Simmel argues that the tumult of the metropolis (cited in Frisby 1989, p. 80) creates inner barriers between people and that sociability (Giulianotti 2007, p. 295) can transcend this problem. Discuss The social interaction between people is mainly determined on the people that we want to know and wan to interact with. This can come down to the same interests of that person in which they are attracted to such as location of where they live, hobbies, the types of clothes they wear, the music that they like listening to. These interests can create barriers to those who are different where individuals become less social to the people around them and only focus on the things that they want to focus on. Frisby (1989) argues this point through the findings of Simmel but it is only through the reading of Giulianotti (2005) that the sociability of the â€Å"tartan army† can break down interests from everyday life to form one group that removes all barriers for that particular event. We will write a custom essay sample on Sociology and Values Escape Barriers or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Sociability can be defined as the social interaction between people, where the playful interaction through conversation creates a connection. Barriers which are formed that prevent sociability from occurring are largely determined by the consumerism of the particular individual and the certain status in which they want to obtain. The lack of sociability is being derived by major businsess and corporations as they target individuals who want a style that will make them the most popular in society. However, other individuals have chosen not to follow this as What is sociability Social interactions between people Form without contents Sociability- the pure form of what is considered to be society and which satisfies us Playful interaction Conversation What is its relevance Overstimulation of the senses Overstimulation through consumerism of producers and services Materialistic values Escape barriers How dos the tartan army reflect sociability No hierarchy-equal- dress code No violence- friendly banter- drinks Cant talk abou jobs/money only football

The eNotes Blog How to Survive Math Class When All You Do isEnglish

How to Survive Math Class When All You Do isEnglish Do you avoid mathematics and sciences like the plague? Maybe you’re not particularly bad at math and science; you just would much rather be studying literature (which is completely understandable). The reality is that at some point during your educational pursuits, you’re going to have to cross over to the dark side of numbers and fact memorization. Here are some tips on how to survive a math or science class when all you want to do is English. Try looking at math and science as a foundation to better understand literature. It can be hard finding the motivation to study subjects in which you have no immediate interest. You might be asking yourself what in the world you’re going to use mitosis for in your English major. Well, remember that fiction, non-fiction, poems, comic books- all literature, really- is based on reality. Even the most imaginative of books have references to the real world. Increasing your understanding of how the world works through different disciplines will help you better understand literature as a culmination of these disciplines. It can also clarify the allusions made to science and math made in literary texts. And if you’re a writer, increasing your bank of knowledge can always stimulate inspiration! Don’t be afraid to ask for help! Sometimes it may not seem like it, but teachers are really there to help! If you’re feeling behind because you have been avoiding math class for two years and you forget fundamental formulas necessary for success, set up a meeting with your professor after class or drop in during office hours! Not only will this one-on-one time help your understanding, it will also show initiative. If your schedule doesn’t match up with your teacher’s availability, ask a counselor about free tutoring options on campus. When studying: write, write, write, and†¦ rewrite. A^2+B^2=C can easily lose its meaning if you repetitively write it without understanding its meaning. If you’re a kinesthetic learner or just generally grab on to words more than equations, write out what you’re doing to sharpen your understanding. Make notes in the margins of your workbook explaining in your own words exactly what each letter represents and what the formula is trying to achieve. When studying for a science class, write and rewrite your original class notes using full sentences and words that you hadn’t originally used. Draw out maps and diagrams to help conceptualize how different scientific phenomena feed into each other. Whatever you do, don’t stop writing. And if you feel like you’re going to explode memorizing the same facts and equations, take a study break and READ A BOOK!

PARTY PLATFORMS Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

PARTY PLATFORMS - Essay Example Democrats demand that the state meet all the funds required for education while Republicans are more inclined towards privatization of educational funding (2010 State Republican Party Platform, 12; Texas Democratic Party). Regarding giving education to all who are living in the United States, Democrats have a more flexible stand towards non-citizens (2010 State Republican Party Platform, 12; Texas Democratic Party). Democrats are for daytime juvenile curfew while Republicans are against it (2010 State Republican Party Platform, 14; Texas Democratic Party). Democrats also want the state to support community colleges, which Republicans disagree with, as they want the students and parents to fund community colleges (2010 State Republican Party Platform; Texas Democratic Party). b. Position II. On Immigration Democrats have a more lenient stand towards illegal immigrants than the Republicans (2010 State Republican Party Platform; Texas Democratic Party). Republicans declare that they are dead against â€Å"amnesty in any form leading to citizenship, or legal status for illegal immigrants† (2010 State Republican Party Platform, 20). But democrats want to have helpful legislation for legalization of illegal immigrants who want to stay (Texas Democratic Party).

Marketing Plan Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2500 words

Marketing Plan - Essay Example Also, it is a sports drink which hydrates human body as well gives guaranteed additional 6 hours of energy for performing the daily activities. This marketing plan is meant to be effective only in the United States and as of now the company does not have any plans to operate in the overseas market. The study carried out a detailed analysis of the energy drink market of USA in order to get an idea of the business environment. The study revealed that the industry is fiercely competitive due to the presence of a large number of established players. However, Coca Cola being an established firm will get certain advantages in the market such as the brand identity and trust of consumers. The short term objective of the company is to create awareness of the product and achieve 2-5% of the market share by the end of the 1st year. In order to achieve it, the company has been strongly recommended to use a variety of promotional techniques and pursue a competitive pricing strategy. In addition, intensive distribution and entering into a treaty with sports companies has also been recommended. Situation Analysis Before the launch of a new product in the market, it is essential to perform a thorough analysis of the external business environment of a country. In addition, the industry in which the business will operate also needs to be assessed. Apart from that it is also essential to assess the competitors and customers. The sections below will try to examine the aforementioned factors and draw a conclusion based on which the marketing strategy for the energy drink will be designed. Description of the Product The product which will be marketed is an energy drink named as Hydra-Energy Shot. The product generally falls into the category of sports beverage product and is meant for providing additional energy to the consumers. The product can be described as smooth in taste, contains added electrolyte, Vitamin B12 (for energy), assorted fruit flavors and low in calorie. The produ ct promises to provide an additional 6 hours of energy to the consumers for performing their routine activities. Customer Analysis A business cannot operate in vacant and requires a base of customers for continuing operation and sustaining in the marketplace over a long period of time. The analysis of the customer is the recording and evaluating the data associated with the needs of consumers as well as market trends. Hydra-Energy Shot will principally target sportspersons. In addition, the product is also targeted for office goers and individuals who work out at different fitness centers. Energy drinks generally falls into the group of functional beverages and encompasses ‘nutraceutical’ and sports drinks. The share of the same is presented in the figure below: - Figure 1 – Market Share breakdown of Functional Beverages (Source: Heckman, Sherry & De Mejia, 2010) Sports drinks are essentially designed to consume before or during the process of action so as to pre vent any kind of dehydration and supply carbohydrate and electrolytes for maintaining proper metabolism in the system (Coombes & Hamilton 2000). Smith Kline Beecham Energy & Sports Drinks Report suggests that in the USA, around 53% of the people who consumes energy or sports drinks are within the age group of 14-34 years. Initially, athletes are the sole consumers of energy drinks, but the course of time and increased awareness the market grew tremendously and expanded to other niche segments. A study by Mintel (2009) made

Fat Tax Essay Example for Free

Fat Tax Essay This report proposes that these costs and problems need to be addressed, and one avenue through which they can be is a junk food tax. This report proposes that there be a federal tax placed on junk food purchases, similar to the taxes placed on gasoline and tobacco products. This tax would dissuade people from purchasing unhealthy food items. At the same time it would help the nation offset some of the financial costs that obesity has generated. The proposition is not a fix-all, but it is a good start. Taxation of Junk Food, A Proposition to Battle the Obesity Epidemic in America Obesity is a condition that can be found in nearly every social class, geographic location, and age group in our society today. Every year there are more people who fit this profile; more people who are obese. While many view this condition as merely a cosmetic one, the truth is that there are serious consequences to being overweight. Some of these consequences include: the health risks such as diabetes and heart disease, early death because of those conditions, economic impacts due to lower productivity, astronomical health care costs, and numerous social problems that arise due to the lethargy and early mortality of obese parents and the inactivity of overweight children. These issues are significant, and need to be addressed in order to solve the problem. First, the causes of obesity must be understood, so that adequate solutions can be generated. Then solutions need to be created and put into effect such that the causes of the epidemic will be addressed at a minimal social cost. The information in this report shows that a large portion of those who suffer from obesity can attribute a large portion of their weight to junk food. This food is high in calories and low in nutritional value. This report also shows that many of these people choose to consume these products due to its convenience and relative low cost. I propose that in order to address this cause, and decrease consumption of junk food due to convenience and low cost, a federal tax should be levied against all foods that fit the profile of a junk food. I propose that this action would decrease economy purchases of less nutritious foods, and encourage consumers to consume more healthy diet options based on economic feasibility. Â  The Obesity Epidemic The issue of obesity is one that is complex and widespread. In order to understand the scope and implications of this condition, one must first understand what it is, and who it affects. Not everyone who is overweight is obese. Scott Ingram describes the difference between obesity and overweight as overweight being anyone who weighs more than the someone in the normal range for how old and tall they are, while in order for a person to be labeled obese, they must have enough body fat to put them 20 percent higher or more than their ideal weight (Ingram, 2005, p. 23). In other words, if a person’s ideal weight for their height and age is 140 pounds, and they weigh 150 pounds, they are overweight; but if they weigh over 168 pounds they are obese. This difference is important, as it indicates exactly how much overweight obese people are. They are all more than 20 percent over their target weight, which is significant enough to cause the problems that are being discussed in this report. The health and social issues caused by the state rest of the population that have not reached the 20 percent mark, but are still overweight are not even considered in this report. However, these issues will be positively affected by this proposal as well. It is also important to note that this problem is not isolated to a specific group of individuals, although there are groups that are higher risk than others.

The Abolition of Man by C.S. Lewis Essays -- Lewis Abolition of Man Es

The Abolition of Man by C.S. Lewis      Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   The Abolition of Man is perhaps the best defense of natural law to be   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   published in the twentieth century. The book is outstanding not because   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   its ideas are original, but because it presents so clearly the common   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   sense of the subject, brilliantly encapsulating the Western natural law   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   tradition in all its Greco-Roman and Judeo-Christian glory. Interestingly,   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   Lewis' defense of objective morality here resonates not only with ideas   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   from the giants of Western thought (including Plato, Aristotle, Augustine,   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   and Aquinas), but also draws on the wisdom of the East, including Confucius and the sages of Hinduism.      Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   In "The Abolition of Man" C.S. Lewis developed three lectures entitled   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   "Men without Chests'', "The Way", and "The Abolition of Man". In them he   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   set out to attack and confute what he saw as the errors of his age.   He   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   started by quoting some fashionable lunacy from an educationalists'   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   textbook, from which he developed a general attack on moral subjectivism.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   In his second lecture he argued against various contemporary isms, which   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   purported to replace traditional objective morality. His final lecture,   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   "The Abolition of Man", which also provided the title of the book   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   published the following year, was a sustained attack on hard-line      Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  scientific anti-humanism.      Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   The first essay, "Men without Chests," indicted the modern attempt to   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   debunk objective virtues and sentiments. According to Lewis, traditional   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   moral theorists believed that virtues such as ... ...world, by   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   the dictates of conscience and by the constituted order of things in   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   nature. That is why, all that being so, "we have cause to be uneasy",   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   because faced with this Law (Tao) of God, with Absolute Goodness, and   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   demands therein, we see we that we have "all sinned and come short of the   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   glory of God" (Romans 3:23).      Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   When we take some time to ponder the meanings of The Abolition of Man and   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   its writings, we see that Lewis' essays were not new ideas at all.   In the   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   contrary, they were reminders of what man has intrinsically known since   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   the beginning of time.   As Samuel Johnson once said, 'Man is in need more   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   frequently of being reminded than informed.' Works Cited: Lewis, C. S. The Abolition of Man. Ontario: The MacMillan Company, 1947.

IT Management Essay

Database management is an important aspect of any modern organization given the massive growth of data volumes as a result of regulations on data storage as well as the increase in transactions and communication channels. This paper presents issues arising form the task of managing information through its lifecycle; specifically for companies based on PeopleSoft, SAP, Siebel, CRM, Oracle E-business suite, supplier relationship management (SRM) or ERP applications which are increasingly being affected by expanding data volumes within them. The article brings into perspective, ILM; which seeks to optimize on data by employing processes, policies tools and practices essential in linking the information’s business value with the most cost effective and appropriate IT systems from its conception to the time its disposed. While the current processes of defining, managing and storing data lack emphasis on its management, ILM provides a solution for effectively managing organization data applications. It is imperative to emphasize on the now prevalent decline in business agility as a result of problems with data volumes so as to keep data management cost down by taking an enterprise approach in managing data as records. ILM supports this. The findings that 56 percent lack interest in implementing ILM strategies or that they do not know of any ILM efforts within their organizations is biased considering that the enterprise approach is a relatively new approach to organizational information management. It is the current data systems that have failed as they only allow firms to handle problems as they occur and not that firms are reactive or else undisciplined about their data challenges. The finding that most firms either do not know or allocate minimal ILM strategy budgets ought to have outlined a parallel study of efforts made in alternative data management approaches. ILM introduces a cohesive strategy for the management of information across the organization which is exactly what is needed in modern business environments. Although ILM is promising, the author ought to have compared the findings with firms’ preference for alternative systems or even priorities as well as its fit with the current technology levels. The study also does not highlight the relative costs of implementing ILM with respect to the firms’ profit margins while outlining the implementation levels for ILM. However, ILM is an important strategy for data that need to meet certain legal storage mandates although it does not assess relative cost maintaining such information as opposed to frequency of events requiring this information. While the author addresses the issues of difficulties in determining information’s life cycle, he does not address the limitations of legal determinants which could jeopardize the gains from ILM. Nolan, R. & McFarlan, W. (2005). Information Technology and the Board of Directors: Building an IT Governance Committee. Harvard Business Review, 83 (10),  In such a digital age as this, it is imperative that any organization invest in a strong governance committee on IT that can oversee the formulation and integration of IT policies into the company’s competitive advantage strategy. Warren McFarlan and Richard Nolan detail the basics of establishing and maintaining an IT governance committee. An IT governance committee is paramount in developing a custom framework on which an organization’s IT policies are founded thus enabling a firm to avoid applying other companies’ best strategies which may not fit into the modern nature business strategy. The authors elaborate on the three key approaches that are essential in guiding any company in building an effective IT governance committee: appointing the suitable personnel as well as their chairman; assessing how the committee would link to the audit committee; and the preparation of the committee’s charter. The first two are particularly more important. Independence is vital for any modern-day committee effectiveness just as the authors recommend the independence of the IT committee. Noting the importance of the importance of mentorship and expertise, McFarlan and Nolan emphasize on a chairman who’s either an IT professional (for strategic mode firms) or has past experience (for factory, turn around and support mode firms) in a successful IT-strategy based firm. In all cases, being IT-savvy, understanding an organization and its business needs as well as the systems architecture is paramount in addressing the bigger picture; technology’s potential to change the outlook of the business economy and this supports the characterization of the modern-day business leaders. In this regard, the authors emphasize on selecting a chairman or at least an IT professional who can successfully balance the short-term needs of the firm with its long-term IT investments. Since distraction by difficulties stifle IT integration, the importance of the committee and especially IT experts is addressed as they understand the important dynamics governing technological advancement both at the board and senior management level and thus can appropriately criticize all in-house entrenched thinking. The current scarcity of such experts explains the reason for the increase in number of IT consultants. The article addresses the current issues relating to accountability to the regulatory and economic objectives through alignment with the audit department. However, drastic changes characterizing the advancement in IT would necessitate a considerable number of the committee be composed of IT professionals rather the one or a few suggested by McFarlan and Nolan. Gary, S. , Alice, G. & Alexis, F. Risk Management Guide for Information Technology Systems. Recommendations of the National Institute of Standards and Technology. National Institute of Standards and Technology Special Publication 800-30. Gaithersburg, MD. Risk management has become an important aspect of the information technology management system. Gary, Alice and Alexis emphasize on the role of IT-risk management amidst the increasingly growing use of automated information systems aimed at protecting organization’s information assets from IT based risks. IT risk management is largely a management function as this IT guides confirms through focus on the companies mission rather than the IT experts only as the firm’s capacity to perform its mission is affected by these risks. The guide outlines the practical guidelines and the available cost-effective security systems essential in protecting the mission information which is an imperative in the modern world. This guide is literary applicable in every angle of every firm as it can be easily expanded or abbreviated to tailor it to fit specific organizational situations. Apart from enabling firms’ IT departments to be accountable for IT budgets, the guide is also helpful in guiding the accreditation of the IT systems. This guide is an important resource for a wide rage of IT users: the non-technical and technical staff as well as the experienced and the non-experienced ones. Therefore this guide does not only provide an overview of IT risk management but also evaluates how such a process would rhyme with the all the phases of the system development lifecycle (SLDC) as well as detailing the obligations of individuals who usually support and apply this process. In this regard, the guide provides a clear methodology for IT risk management as well as its relation to the system accreditation. This is made simpler by the provision of system-based information essential in defining the IT system as well as its operating environment. For such a process, it is important that supporting material such as the samples for the documentation of the results for risk assessment, as well as samples of a security implementation plan be addressed more keenly as they are essential in improving the effectiveness of the guide. It also focuses on modern-day needs such as enabling IT individuals to customize their IT systems to fit into effective control systems. The authors address the importance of assessing the knowledge gap within the organization as relates to process of implementing information technology management systems. Although not related to the topic at hand, the example on electric power and railroads does address the key idea of being aware of the knowledge gap in the appropriate way so as to make the most out of IT systems’ opportunities. While it may be true that IT technologies’ cost performance had changed to the magnitude of about 107 in at the time of this study, it is no guarantee that it is going to evolve at this same as the author suggests given the tremendous growth in technology and educational advancement. The authors focus on cost effectiveness and the ability to do things differently through the transformational opportunities offered by IT integration as with the examples of American Hospital Supply’s and American Airlines SABRE. In this regard, they emphasize on the knowledge about IT’s associated economics. Strategic implementation and management of IT networks in organizations has made organizations capable of extending their scope globally to take strategic advantage of IT integration. This is because the authors address specifically the fast changing pace of business operations with regards to assumptions and rules of business competition and this an important resource for modern-day senior management and CEOs who are charged with the responsibility of diversifying into intangible services that are information based. While its clear that technology is increasingly growing, it implies that the opportunities due to IT integration are bound to increase; it also implies that companies venturing into IT management can differentiate their services and cost and product features not only for sometime to come as the author puts it but for an indefinite time provided there is follow up. However, the author provides a two lenses approach that provides a holistic approach towards IT integration. However, the authors do not note the likely challenges that the highly dynamic and drastically changing IT infrastructure as driven by competition may cost. In this regard, the article emphasize on roles of CIO and CTO.

Bertrand Russells Theory of Perception Essay - 1755 Words

0801372 Philosophy 2K Bertrand Russell’s Theory of Perception, put forth in his book The Problems of Philosophy is focused around the theory of sense-data. This essay will outline Russell’s theory and present some of the arguments that support his view, such as the argument from hallucination. I will outline an attack on Russell’s theory and then move to present an alternative argument accounting for the relevant phenomena: the adverbial theory and show how Russell’s theory does more to convince one of the nature of our perception. Russell’s theory of perception is rooted in his faith in sense-data. This is the notion that whatever we perceive are mind dependent objects whose existence and properties are known directly to us and†¦show more content†¦With regard to hallucinations, we consider instances whereby we actually consider certain qualities that could be attributed to some kind of physical object when there is no physical object present at all, for example, seeing a pink elephant. In both cases, we are presented with sensory experiences of qualities that the object in question does not posess, and so, these experiences must be distinct of the object, thus, reiterating the sense-data theory. The argument from illusion has been attacked by the likes of John Austin in his Sense and Sensibilia when he suggests that the argument ‘trades in confusion’ between an illusion and a delusion and gives an example of a church being camoflauged to look like a barn. He wonders whether any sort of serious question can be asked about what we see when we look at it. He tries to put forth that we don’t see anything immaterial and that we can’t say anything about it concerning out sensory experience of it. However, I think that one must take this example from a personal point of view and think about what you would have an experience of if you were to look at the church/barn. You, having no idea that the building has been camouflaged, would have the sense-datum of a barn because you don’t have any evidence to suggest that it is something else. It wouldShow MoreRelatedThe Biases Of The Unconscious Mind1681 Words   |  7 PagesIn this philosophical study, an analysis of the biases of the unconscious mind in relation to the mind of â€Å"others† will be analyzed in the context of a peer-reviewed article on the misuse of anti-depression drugs. The analogical argument of Bertrand Russell defines the example of unconscious associations part of the reason why individuals have a biased view of others, which reflects the problematic ways in which scientists are limited in their understanding of different behaviors. One problem isRead MoreBertrand Russell on Analytical Philsophy Essay example1129 Words   |  5 PagesThe point of philosophy is to start with something so simple as not to seem worth stating, and to end with something so paradoxical that no one will believe it - Bertrand Russell, The Philosophy of Logical Atomism. Bertrand Russell was born in 1872 in Wales, England as a member of a famous British family. He received a degree from Trinity Cambridge College with honors in Mathematics and Moral Sciences. His most famous works included the subjects of logic and philosophy, which were deeplyRead MoreAppearance Vs Reality Essay1151 Words   |  5 Pagesinvolved in numerous disciplines including ethical debates, politics, government, and the human mind. Among the most renowned philosophers are Bertrand Russell and his theory of appearance versus reality. Russell’s theory of appearance and reality sought to compare and differentiate human perception of what is real and intangible and he developed this theory to revoke assumptions between reality and existence. As he starts his essay, Russell urges the audience to reflect on what kind of knowledge canRead MoreChomsky s Argument For The Existence Of A Mind Independent Reality2022 Words   |  9 Pagescase against materialist empiricism via Russell’s argument for the existence of a mind independent reality, followed by a critique of Russell’s stance by way of an updated version of Leibnizian Mathematical Rationalism, which will disprove Russell’s attempt at furnishing an objective mind independent reality through an empiricist epistemology. Russell’s argument for the existence of a mind independent reality is an attempt by Russell to justify the theory that material objects exist independentlyRead MoreLife after Death Essay2099 Words   |  9 Pagesafter death is a topic of controversy in which Bertrand Russell and John Hick discusses the idea of whether it is possible to have life after death. Russell addresses his argument against the idea through his brief ess ay titled â€Å"The Illusion of Immortality† (1957). In addition, Hick also discusses the topic through his work â€Å"In Defense of Life after Death† (1983) of why life after death is a plausible idea. In this paper I will be discussing Russell’s argument against the belief of life after deathRead MoreKnowledge and philosophy are one of the key components for studying accounting. Knowledge is1400 Words   |  6 Pagesknowledge should be easily accessible by the public e.g. the users of accounting or accountants themselves. To obtain knowledge we have to make some observations. These observations are then transformed by the process of induction into laws and theories. Therefore knowledge is seen as creating a reality. As mentioned before knowledge is especially important in the construction of realities. This is because accountants in general created these economic realities, this leads to an expectations gapRead MoreComparative Analysis of Bertrand Russell and Ludwig Wittgensteins Description of Skepticism3032 Words   |  12 PagesBertrand Russel and Ludwig Wittgensteins personal and professional relationship is well known, with Russel having famously sponsored Wittgensteins submission of Tractatus Logic-Philosophicus for PhD credit at Cambridge University. Both philosophers were important early contributors to the theory of logical atomism, and although they would both go on to reject many of the ideas central to logical atomism, their work nevertheless represented an important break from philosophical Idealism and setRead MoreBranches of Philosophy8343 Words   |  34 Pagesrelationship of individuals and communities to the state. It includes questions about justice, the good, law, property, and the rights and obligations of the citizen. †¢ Aesthetics deals with beauty, art, enjoyment, sensory-emotional values, perception, and matters of taste and sentiment. †¢ Logic deals with patterns of thinking that lead from true premises to true conclusions, originally developed in Ancient Greece. Beginning in the late 19th century, mathematicians such as Frege focused on